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- $Unique_ID{BRK00739}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Estrogen and Cholesterol Level}
- $Subject{menopause heart attack estrogen osteoporosis Circulatory replacement
- therapy ERT cardiovascular disease high-density lipoprotein HDL}
- $Volume{R-22}
- $Log{
- Cholesterol*0002700.tid
- HDL Transports Cholesterol Back to the Liver*0002702.scf
- The Ovaries*0002909.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- Estrogen and Cholesterol Level
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-
- QUESTION: I am a woman past menopause, and have been put on estrogen by my
- doctor. Although I was sure it was being prescribed to prevent osteoporosis,
- I was informed that it would help with my cholesterol level, and protect me
- against heart attack. Would you comment on this, please?
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-
- ANSWER: For a long time physicians have been aware that prior to menopause
- heart attacks were rare in women. However, once past menopause, and in the 6
- to 10 years that follow, the chance of heart attack in women gradually
- approaches that of men. Now researchers are saying the most important benefit
- of estrogen replacement therapy (ERT) is protection against cardiovascular
- disease and heart attack. The risk of death from cardiovascular disease in
- women on ERT is but a third of that of women who do not take estrogen. Women
- on ERT have higher levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL, frequently
- referred to as the "good" cholesterol) than postmenopausal women who on not on
- this therapy. However this beneficial effect disappears when the therapy is
- discontinued. There is still some controversy as to whether this therapy
- should be combined with the use of another female hormone, progesterone, or
- whether the therapy may be used in women with the history of blood clots
- (thrombophlebitis, for example) or in women with fibrocystic breast disease.
- There is no question about its value in preventing osteoporosis, and the
- serious fractures that may result from that disease.
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-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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-